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International Journal of Automotive Technology > Volume 11(3); 2010 > Article
International Journal of Automotive Technology 2010;11(3): 307-316.
doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12239-010-0038-9
PERFORMANCE OF RADIAL-TYPE METAL FOAM DIESEL
J. M. LEE1, N. W. SUNG2, G. B. CHO3, K. O. OH1
1Alantum
2Sungkyunkwan University
3Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials
ABSTRACT
An analytical study of the performance of a radial-type, metal foam diesel particulate filter is reported. A mathematical model for the filtration and regeneration of soot in a metal foam filter was developed. Nickel foam was selected for the filter medium due to its large specific area, high porosity, and high thermal resistance. For various metal foams, the filtration efficiency and the pressure drop through the filter were calculated, as was the deposition of soot. The results from the analytical model were compared with experimental data. In comparison with a conventional wall flow filter, the metal foam diesel particulate filter (DPF) is effective in utilizing the volume of material, due to the porous structures. As the size of the metal foam pores in the DPF increases from 580
Key Words: Diesel particulate filter (DPF), Metal foam, Radial-type DPF, Soot, Filtration, Regeneration
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