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International Journal of Automotive Technology > Volume 10(2); 2009 > Article
International Journal of Automotive Technology 2009;10(2): 211-217.
PREDICTIVE CONTROL OF A VEHICLE TRAJECTORY USING A COUPLED VECTOR WITH VEHICLE VELOCITY AND SIDESLIP ANGLE
J. H. LEE, W. S. YOO
Pusan National University
ABSTRACT
rates nonholonomic constraint equations, it is difficult to control the trajectory with a conventional control algorithm. Furthermore, control vectors such as vehicle velocity and sideslip angle are coupled together; hence, a separate control for each variable is not suitable. In this study, a coupled control vector that combines the velocity and sideslip angle is proposed for the predictive control of vehicle trajectory. Since the coupled control vector is derived from the status of the vehicle’s motion, it is easy to generate a feedback control vector for the predictive controller. The coupled vector cannot be directly used as input to the vehicle systems; therefore, the vehicle input vector should be calculated from the control vector using a nonlinear function. Since nonlinear functions are not inserted in the control loop, they are calculated by the controller. Therefore, this method does not require a linearization process in the control logic, which enhances the stability and accuracy of the predictive controller.
Key Words: Predictive control, Vehicle trajectory, Coupled vector, Velocity and side-slip, Multibody dynamics
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