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International Journal of Automotive Technology > Volume 5(4); 2004 > Article
International Journal of Automotive Technology 2004;5(4): 277-285.
INTELLIGENT MIRROR ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM USING A DRIVER’S PUPILS
K. H. RHO1, M. H. HAN2
1Electronics and Telecommunication Research Institute
2Korea University
ABSTRACT
This paper describes an intelligent mirror adjustment system that rotates a pair of side mirrors and the room mirror of a car to the optimal position for a driver by using the location of the driver’s pupils. A stereo vision system measures the three-dimensional coordinates of a pair of pupils by analyzing the input images of stereo B/W CCD cameras mounted on the instrument panel. This system determines the position angle of each mirror on the basis of information about the location of the pupils and rotates each mirror to the appropriate position by mirror actuators. The vision system can detect the driver’s pupils regardless of whether it is daytime or nighttime by virtue of an infrared light source. Information about the pair of nostrils is used to improve the correctness of pupil detection. This system can adjust side mirrors and the room mirror automatically and rapidly by a simple interface regardless of driver replacement or driver’s posture. Experiment has shown this to be a new mirror adjustment system that can make up for the weak points of previous mirror adjustment systems.
Key Words: Intelligent mirror adjustment system, Pupil and nostril detection, Infrared light source, Stereo-vision
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