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International Journal of Automotive Technology > Volume 19(3); 2018 > Article
International Journal of Automotive Technology 2018;19(3): 421-432.
doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12239-018-0041-0
CARBON DEPOSIT INCINERATION DURING ENGINE FLAMEOUT USING NON-THERMAL PLASMA INJECTION
Xiaoyu Pu, Yixi Cai, Yunxi Shi, Jing Wang, Linbo Gu, Jing Tian, Runlin Fan
Jiangsu University
ABSTRACT
In order to investigate the influence of initial regeneration temperatures on diesel particulate filter (DPF) regeneration, an experimental study of DPF regeneration was implemented using a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor, aided by exhaust waste heat after engine flameout. DPF trapping characteristics and carbon deposit mass were discussed to facilitate further data analysis and calculation. DPF regeneration was then investigated by comparison analysis of deposit removal mass, backpressure drop, and internal temperature change. The results revealed that a large amount of particulate matter (PM) was deposited in DPF with a high filtration efficiency of about 90 %. The deposit removal rate and percentage drop of the backpressure both maximized at the initial temperature of 100 oC. During DPF regeneration, the sharp rise of internal temperature indicated vigorous PM incineration and high CO2 emission. The results successfully demonstrated DPF regeneration using non-thermal plasma injection during engine flameout, and prominent heat durability was achieved in this method.
Key Words: Diesel particulate filter, Exhaust waste heat, Carbon deposition, Regeneration, Non-thermal plasma, Heat durability
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